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Wildlife

Lesser Kudu: The Striped Ghost of Kenya’s Dry Bush

The lesser kudu is a shy, striped antelope of dense dry bush in Kenya and Tanzania. How to tell it from the greater kudu and where to see it on safari.

By the Big Five Wildlife planning teamUpdated November 20262 min read

Lesser Kudu: The Striped Ghost of Kenya’s Dry Bush

The lesser kudu is one of the most beautiful and elusive antelopes of East Africa’s dry country. Slender and grey, with many thin white stripes, it slips silently through dense thornbush, freezing when disturbed, which is why it is often called a ghost of the bush.

Identification

Lesser kudu are smaller and more slender than greater kudu, with a grey to bluish-grey coat (browner in females), eleven to fifteen narrow white stripes on the body, two white patches on the throat and large ears. Males have long, spiral horns and no throat fringe. The greater kudu is much larger, with fewer stripes and a fringe of hair on the throat.

How it lives

Lesser kudu live in dense, dry bush and thicket, browsing on leaves, shoots and fruit, and they can go without drinking for long periods. They are shy and mostly active in the early morning, late afternoon and at night, resting in thick cover during the heat of the day. Females and young form small groups, while males are often solitary.

Where to see them

Lesser kudu are found in the dry bush of Kenya and northern Tanzania. Good places include Tsavo East and West, Samburu and Buffalo Springs, Meru and Amboseli’s surroundings in Kenya, and Tarangire and Ruaha in Tanzania, where both kudu species occur.

Read our guides to the greater kudu and Samburu.

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Big Five Wildlife planning team

We plan private safaris across Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda, and write from time spent in these parks.

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